Swedish Clinic Istanbul Turkey

Managing scars after surgery: what actually works

Silicone, sun protection and time are supported by evidence. Most of what is sold alongside them is not.

The three-phase timeline

A scar is red and raised for 4-8 weeks, gradually pales over 3-6 months, and reaches its final appearance at 12-18 months. Judging a scar at month two is judging it during its worst phase.

What the evidence supports

Silicone sheets or gel applied daily for 8-12 weeks flatten and pale scars measurably. Sun protection is equally important: UV on a young scar causes permanent hyperpigmentation. Massage after the wound is closed helps break down collagen bundles.

What to skip

Vitamin E oil has no reliable evidence and causes contact dermatitis in a minority. Onion extract creams perform little better than moisturiser in trials. Expensive scar kits usually sell silicone at a premium, buy the silicone.

When to intervene

Raised, itchy, spreading scars, hypertrophic or keloid, respond to steroid injection, and earlier is better. If a scar is thickening at week six rather than settling, contact the clinic instead of waiting.

The Ones People Actually Ask.

When can I sunbathe after surgery?

Keep scars out of direct sun for six months, and use SPF 50 on them for a year.

What Stands Behind The Plan.

T.C. Ministry of Health
T.C. Ministry of Health
Health Türkiye
Health Türkiye
Temos accredited partner
Temos accredited partner
UKAS accredited certification
UKAS accredited certification
ISO 9001 management system
ISO 9001 management system
ISAPS member surgeons
ISAPS member surgeons
Turkish Society of Plastic Surgery
Turkish Society of Plastic Surgery
TÜRSAB licensed
TÜRSAB licensed
Swedish Clinic Istanbul Turkey